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FOREST INVENTORY IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC - FI

. Forest inventory is defined as the independent examination of forest lands and their development in the Czech Republic.

. In the long term, the programme consists of repetitive examinations which facilitate reporting on the state of the forests.

. Mathematics – the statistical method of collecting, executing and analysis of the collected forest data.

. The forest's ecosystem.

. Goals include a research path towards a complete understanding of the forest.

. Maintaining complex research data.

Initiated in 2001, the Czech Republic's Forest Inventory is a unique project in Czech forest history due to its conceptual scope. The Forest Management Institute Brandύs nad Labem and its cooperative branches are accredited to manage the project. The project mandate is layed out in the government decree no: 193/2000 Coll; as amended to the forest law no: 289/1995 Coll. §28. The Ministry of Agriculture supervises the project which will run from 2001 through 2004.

Data is collected using the most modern equipment and the work is executed by highly educated experts. The data is collected in forest inventory plots located in the network (on 2 square kms). This practice makes it possible for the research to be varified or repeated on the same sites within a random time period as executed within the forest inventory area.

Forest inventory in the Czech Republic is compatible with international standards and provides relevant information fulfilling the range of international criteria and requirements.

 

MAIN TASKS OF FOREST INVENTORY IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC

. To provide complete information on the state of the forest and its development in the Czech Republic for the needs of government administration.

. To verify development of growing stock in relation to growth or decrease in felling.

. To evaluate the fulfillment of basic forest management criteria (the preservation of health and vitality of forest stands, forest production functions and the biological diversity of forest ecosystems), as well as to reach strategic targets of forest management (the preservation of forests as sustainable and renewable natural resources, to apply principles of sustainable forest management).

. To use data for developing the state's long-term forest and doping policy and its impact on the state of the forests.

 

ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE

 

FOREST INVENTORY DATA


1. Measurements within the inventory plot: IP identification number – IP centre co-ordinates and IP alternative centre co-ordinates – IP accessibility and plot permeability – Elevation above sea level – IP and locality topography – names of the inventory team members, measurement date – Ownership category, Tenure type – State administration region, Natural forest region – Forest category, group of the forest site types.

2. Tree description: Tree location, Tree number, Micro-topographic position of the tree – Tree species, Tree category, - Storey – Stilt root appearance and dead standing tree appearance – Height of the main stem axis splitting, Crown form – Damage caused by felling and skidding – Bark stripping and browsing caused by dear – Trunk rot, cavities – Stem break appearance and other stem damage – Whole of crown or crown upper third defoliation (spruce or pine) – Window-type defoliation appearance (spruce or pine) – Type and intenstity of the assimilatory organs discoloration (spruce and pine) – Broadleaves vitality (beech and oak), Stem quality – Tree value from the environmental point of view – Reasons for missing or newly found trees within the plot.

3. Tree measurement: DBH, Tree height – Height of the living crown bottom, Knot-free stem height.

4. Forest regeneration within the plot: Regeneration naturalness – Natural regeneration promotion measures – Plant location of young plantation and
growths – Mixture of tree species types in the young plantation – Factors negatively affecting the regeneration – Tree species, Height classes of the
regeneration – Number of regeneration specimens in the height classes – Age of the regenerated tree species, Protection measures taken during the
regeneration – Damage to young growth caused by browsing and fraying – Damage to young growth caused by deer browsing and bark stripping.

5. Sub-plot measurements: Sub-plot number and its size in area – Land lot category, Terrain aspects and declination – Silvicultural system, Valuable biota – The nature classification of forest stand – Stand structure diversity level, Stand tending status - Landslides, Water erosion, Avalanche tract – Antrophogenic load – Assessment of the density and age for individual storeys – Total cover of lichens, pteridophyte ferns, grasses – Total cover of herbs, shrub-like herbs and shrubs – Coverage of the individual species of grasses, herbs, lichens, and pteridophyte ferns – Coverage of the individual shrub species within the cubplot – growth phase of stand level – Deer fodder appearance, fruit and leaf-fall – Accessibility for game – Origin of the humus layer L (litter) – Thickness of the humus layer (F+H) and humus form – Soil type and root depth – Soil depth exceeding 30cm appearance – Appearance of the epiphytic lichens.

6. Lying dead wood: Appearance of branches and logging residues – Appearance of logging residues, windfalls and broken stems (diameter greater than 7 cm).

7. Stumps: Stump diameter, Stump height, Stump wood decomposition degree.

8. Inventory of forest roads: Road elevation above sea level – Forest road category, Forest road meaning – Roadway crown width, Roadway surface type – Grass appearance on the roadway surface – Road gradient, Road embankments status – Landslides and soil erosion to road embankments – Forest road drainage status.

9. Streams and creeks inventory: Water body width – Water flow stability, Stream gradient – Presence of torrent control constructions.

10. Land drainage constructions inventory: Water table width in the drain – Water flow stability in the drain

11. Orientation points: Classification of the point

12. Forest edge inventory: Forest edge density, Forest edge type – Tree species in the forest edge – Shrub belts appearance and structure along forest edge.

 

RESULTS OF THE NATIONAL FOREST INVENTORY IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC 2001 - 2004


Forest Management Institute Brandys nad Labem
Address:
UHUL Brandys nad Labem
Nabrezni 1326
250 01 Brandys nad Labem
Czech Republic

E-mail: podatelna@uhul.cz
tel: +420 326 904 481-4
fax: +420 326 902 434
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